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1 affect
I [ə'fekt]1) (influence) [decision, event, issue] riguardare, toccare, concernere [person, region]; [strike, cuts] avere effetti su, ripercuotersi su [ group]; [ factor] incidere su, influire su, ripercuotersi su [earnings, job, state of affairs]2) (emotionally) [news, discovery] colpire, impressionareII [ə'fekt]* * *[ə'fekt]1) (to act or have an effect on: Rain affects the grass; His kidneys have been affected by the disease.) avere effetto su2) (to move the feelings of: She was deeply affected by the news of his death.) toccare, colpire* * *affect /ˈæfɛkt/n. [u](psic.) affettività; affezione; affetto; attaccamento.♦ (to) affect (1) /əˈfɛkt/v. t.1 avere effetto su; influire su; incidere su; ripercuotersi su: How does noise affect us?, che effetto hanno i rumori su di noi?; to affect prices, incidere sui prezzi; to affect adversely, avere un effetto negativo su; influire negativamente su; pregiudicare2 concernere; riguardare; interessare; toccare: This decision will affect the firm's future, questa decisione riguarda il futuro della ditta; It affects me personally, mi tocca personalmente3 toccare; commuovere; turbare; scuotere: The loss affected us deeply, quella perdita ci ha toccati profondamente4 nuocere a; avere un effetto negativo su; colpire: to affect health, nuocere alla salute; We've been badly affected by the recession, la recessione ci ha colpito duramente; Our investments won't be affected, i nostri investimenti non ne risentiranno5 ( di evento spiacevole, malattia, ecc.) colpire; interessare: A large area was affected by the flood, la piena ha colpito un'area vasta; Osteoporosis mostly affects women, l'osteoporosi colpisce soprattutto le donne.NOTA D'USO: - to affect o to effect?- (to) affect (2) /əˈfɛkt/v. t.1 affettare; ostentare: to affect indifference, ostentare indifferenza; to affect a foreign accent, parlare con accento affettatamente straniero2 fingere; simulare: to affect illness, fingere d'essere ammalato; to affect interest, fingere interesse3 usare (o indossare) volentieri; sfoggiare: She affected expensive fur coats, sfoggiava lussuose pellicce.* * *I [ə'fekt]1) (influence) [decision, event, issue] riguardare, toccare, concernere [person, region]; [strike, cuts] avere effetti su, ripercuotersi su [ group]; [ factor] incidere su, influire su, ripercuotersi su [earnings, job, state of affairs]2) (emotionally) [news, discovery] colpire, impressionareII [ə'fekt] -
2 hurt
I 1. [hɜːt]nome ferita f.2.aggettivo [feelings, look] feritoII 1. [hɜːt]to sound o look hurt sembrare offeso; to feel hurt — sentirsi ferito
1) (injure)2) (cause pain to) fare male a [ person]3) (emotionally) ferire; (offend) offendereto hurt sb.'s feelings — ferire i sentimenti di qcn.
to hurt sb.'s pride — ferire qcn. nell'orgoglio
4) (affect adversely) [prices, inflation] danneggiare2.1) (be painful) fare male2) (take effect) [sanctions, taxes] farsi sentire3.* * *past tense, past participle; see hurt* * *hurt /hɜ:t/A n.1 lesione; ferita ( anche fig.); danno; colpo (fig.): It was a severe hurt to our prestige, è stata una grave ferita (o è stato un grave colpo) per il nostro prestigio2 [u] dolore; risentimento; senso di offesa: I cannot describe the hurt and anger I felt, non so descrivere il dolore e la rabbia che provavoB a.2 danneggiato; leso4 addolorato; dolente.♦ (to) hurt /hɜ:t/(pass. e p. p. hurt)A v. t.far male a; ferire ( anche fig.); addolorare; danneggiare; ledere; offendere; nuocere a: I hurt my leg when I fell, mi feci male a una gamba quando caddi; He was badly hurt, si fece molto male; He was slightly hurt, è rimasto leggermente ferito; He was hurt by your words, restò offeso dalle tue parole; It hurts your eyes to read in dim light, nuoce alla vista (o fa male agli occhi) leggere quando c'è poca luceB v. i.1 far male; dolere: DIALOGO → - Accident- Where does it hurt?, dove ti fa male?; My leg hurts, mi fa male la gamba; DIALOGO → - Accident- It hurts too much to move my toes, mi fa troppo male per muovere le dita del piede2 soffrire; provare dolore● (fam.) to hurt like hell, fare un male cane (o boia) □ to hurt sb. 's feelings, ferire (o urtare) i sentimenti di q. □ ( USA) to be hurting for, essere a corto di; avere un gran bisogno di □ He wouldn't hurt a fly, non farebbe male a una mosca □ to hurt oneself, farsi male; ferirsi: DIALOGO → - Skiiing- Did you hurt yourself?, ti sei fatto male? □ it won't [wouldn't] hurt to do st., non guasta [non guasterebbe] fare qc.: It wouldn't hurt to take some precautions, non guasterebbe prendere qualche precauzione □ it won't [wouldn't] hurt sb. to do st., a q. non farà [non farebbe] male fare qc.: It won't hurt you to do the washing up for once, per una volta non ti farà male lavare i piatti.* * *I 1. [hɜːt]nome ferita f.2.aggettivo [feelings, look] feritoII 1. [hɜːt]to sound o look hurt sembrare offeso; to feel hurt — sentirsi ferito
1) (injure)2) (cause pain to) fare male a [ person]3) (emotionally) ferire; (offend) offendereto hurt sb.'s feelings — ferire i sentimenti di qcn.
to hurt sb.'s pride — ferire qcn. nell'orgoglio
4) (affect adversely) [prices, inflation] danneggiare2.1) (be painful) fare male2) (take effect) [sanctions, taxes] farsi sentire3. -
3 recoil
I ['riːkɔɪl] II [rɪ'kɔɪl]1) [ person] (physically) indietreggiare, balzare indietro ( from, at di fronte a, davanti a); (mentally) rifuggire ( from da)to recoil on sb. — ricadere su qcn
* * *1. [rə'koil] verb1) (to move back or away, usually quickly, in horror or fear: He recoiled at/from the sight of the murdered child.) indietreggiare2) ((of guns when fired) to jump back.) rinculare2. ['ri:koil] noun(the act of recoiling.) (balzo indietro)* * *recoil /ˈri:kɔɪl/n. [uc]3 (mecc.) contraccolpo4 ripugnanza; disgusto● ( d'arma da fuoco) recoil adapter, adattatore di rinculo □ (fis.) recoil electron, elettrone di rinculo □ recoil pull, contraccolpo.(to) recoil /rɪˈkɔɪl/v. i.1 balzare indietro; indietreggiare ( per disgusto, sorpresa, timore, ecc.): She recoiled in horror, indietreggiò inorridita4 (fig.) ritorcersi ( contro): His slanderous attacks recoiled on himself, i suoi attacchi diffamatori si sono ritorti contro di lui* * *I ['riːkɔɪl] II [rɪ'kɔɪl]1) [ person] (physically) indietreggiare, balzare indietro ( from, at di fronte a, davanti a); (mentally) rifuggire ( from da)to recoil on sb. — ricadere su qcn
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4 hit
I 1. [hɪt]1) (blow, stroke in sport, fencing) colpo m.to score a hit — sport fare centro (anche fig.)
2) (success) (play, film, record etc.) successo m.2.to be a big o smash hit avere un successo enorme; to make a hit with sb. — fare colpo su qcn., fare una buona impressione a qcn
modificatore [song, play] di successoII [hɪt]1) (strike) colpire, battere, picchiare [ person]; colpire [ ball]; [head, arm] urtare contro [ wall]to hit one's head on sth. — battere la testa contro qcs.
to hit a good shot — (in tennis, cricket) tirare un bel colpo
2) (strike as target) [bullet, assassin] colpire [target, victim]3) (collide violently) urtare, andare a sbattere contro [ wall]; [ vehicle] investire [ person]4) (affect adversely) colpire [group, incomes]7) (come upon) trovare [traffic, bad weather]8) colloq. (go to)•- hit back- hit out- hit upon••to hit the roof — colloq. andare su tutte le furie
to hit it off with sb. — andare d'accordo con qcn.
not to know what has hit one — colloq. rimanere frastornato
* * *[hit] 1. present participle - hitting; verb1) (to (cause or allow to) come into hard contact with: The ball hit him on the head; He hit his head on/against a low branch; The car hit a lamp-post; He hit me on the head with a bottle; He was hit by a bullet; That boxer can certainly hit hard!) colpire, battere2) (to make hard contact with (something), and force or cause it to move in some direction: The batsman hit the ball (over the wall).) colpire, battere3) (to cause to suffer: The farmers were badly hit by the lack of rain; Her husband's death hit her hard.) colpire4) (to find; to succeed in reaching: His second arrow hit the bull's-eye; Take the path across the fields and you'll hit the road; She used to be a famous soprano but she cannot hit the high notes now.) raggiungere2. noun1) (the act of hitting: That was a good hit.) colpo2) (a point scored by hitting a target etc: He scored five hits.) (colpo messo a segno)3) (something which is popular or successful: The play/record is a hit; ( also adjective) a hit song.) successo, hit; di successo•- hit-or-miss
- hit back
- hit below the belt
- hit it off
- hit on
- hit out
- make a hit with* * *I 1. [hɪt]1) (blow, stroke in sport, fencing) colpo m.to score a hit — sport fare centro (anche fig.)
2) (success) (play, film, record etc.) successo m.2.to be a big o smash hit avere un successo enorme; to make a hit with sb. — fare colpo su qcn., fare una buona impressione a qcn
modificatore [song, play] di successoII [hɪt]1) (strike) colpire, battere, picchiare [ person]; colpire [ ball]; [head, arm] urtare contro [ wall]to hit one's head on sth. — battere la testa contro qcs.
to hit a good shot — (in tennis, cricket) tirare un bel colpo
2) (strike as target) [bullet, assassin] colpire [target, victim]3) (collide violently) urtare, andare a sbattere contro [ wall]; [ vehicle] investire [ person]4) (affect adversely) colpire [group, incomes]7) (come upon) trovare [traffic, bad weather]8) colloq. (go to)•- hit back- hit out- hit upon••to hit the roof — colloq. andare su tutte le furie
to hit it off with sb. — andare d'accordo con qcn.
not to know what has hit one — colloq. rimanere frastornato
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5 affected
I 1. [ə'fektɪd] 2.1) (influenced) (by event, decision) interessato; (adversely) colpito2) (emotionally) commosso, colpitoII 1. [ə'fektɪd] 2.1) spreg. (mannered) affettato2) spreg. (feigned) finto, falso* * *affected (1) /əˈfɛktɪd/a.1 interessato; colpito; affetto ( da malattia): the affected area, la zona interessata NOTA D'USO: - interested, affected o concerned?-3 commosso; scossoaffectedly avv. affectedness n. [u]. affected (2) /əˈfɛktɪd/a.* * *I 1. [ə'fektɪd] 2.1) (influenced) (by event, decision) interessato; (adversely) colpito2) (emotionally) commosso, colpitoII 1. [ə'fektɪd] 2.1) spreg. (mannered) affettato2) spreg. (feigned) finto, falso
См. также в других словарях:
affect — simulate, *assume, pretend, feign, counterfeit, sham affect 1 Affect, influence, touch, impress, strike, sway are more or less closely synonymous when they mean to produce or to have an effect upon a person or upon a thing capable of a reaction.… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
adversely — UK US /ˈædvɜːsli/ adverb ► in a way that is harmful or likely to cause problems: »Cancellations and delays may continue to adversely affect the airline s financial performance … Financial and business terms
affect — verb 1 influence ADVERB ▪ dramatically, greatly, materially, radically (esp. BrE), significantly ▪ positively ▪ barely, hardly … Collocations dictionary
affect — af|fect W1S1 [əˈfekt] v [T] [Sense: 1 2; Date: 1300 1400; : Latin; Origin: , past participle of afficere to influence , from ad to + facere to do ] [Sense: 3; Date: 1400 1500; : French; Origin: affecter, from Latin affectare, from afficere] … Dictionary of contemporary English
adversely — adv. Adversely is used with these verbs: ↑affect, ↑comment, ↑influence, ↑react, ↑respond … Collocations dictionary
affect — [[t]əfe̱kt[/t]] ♦♦ affects, affecting, affected 1) VERB If something affects a person or thing, it influences them or causes them to change in some way. [V n] Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries... [V n] More than … English dictionary
Adversely affect — Оказывать отрицательное влияние (на что либо) … Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии
infect — verb affect (a person, organism, etc.) with a disease causing organism. ↘Computing affect with a virus. ↘affect adversely. Derivatives infector noun Origin ME: from L. infect , inficere taint , from in into + facere put, do … English new terms dictionary
Complication (medicine) — Complication, in medicine, is an unfavorable evolution of a disease, a health condition or a medical treatment. The disease can become worse in its severity or show a higher number of signs, symptoms or new pathological changes, become widespread … Wikipedia
infect — ► VERB 1) affect with a disease causing organism. 2) contaminate; affect adversely. DERIVATIVES infector noun. ORIGIN Latin inficere to taint … English terms dictionary
infector — infect ► VERB 1) affect with a disease causing organism. 2) contaminate; affect adversely. DERIVATIVES infector noun. ORIGIN Latin inficere to taint … English terms dictionary